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Paper

Lymphocyte Depleting and Modulating Therapies for Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction

Evidence level: narrative review; abstract-only

A review concludes that extracorporeal photopheresis, anti-thymocyte globulin and total lymphoid irradiation appear the best second-line options, but interpretation is hampered by the lack of randomised trials.

As of . Primary source: Publisher record via DOI.

Summary

This review evaluates lymphocyte-depleting and immunomodulating therapies for progressive CLAD beyond usual maintenance immunosuppression: anti-thymocyte globulin, alemtuzumab, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, total lymphoid irradiation and extracorporeal photopheresis. The authors state that most interventions are only temporarily effective, and that, weighing efficacy and side effects, photopheresis, anti-thymocyte globulin and total lymphoid irradiation currently offer the best options. The significance statement notes that interpretation of most results is hampered by the lack of randomised controlled trials.

Details

doi
10.1124/pharmrev.123.000834
pmid
37295951
authors
Bos S, Pradère P, Beeckmans H, Zajacova A, Vanaudenaerde BM, Fisher AJ, Vos R
journal
Pharmacological Reviews
year
2023
volume
75
issue
6
pages
1200-1217

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