Antibodies to K-α 1 Tubulin and Collagen V Are Associated With Chronic Rejection After Lung Transplantation
Evidence level: retrospective cohort; abstract-only
Antibodies to two lung self-proteins, K-alpha 1 tubulin and collagen V, were associated with later bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) in a retrospective study of 108 lung transplant recipients.
As of . Primary source: Publisher record via DOI.
Summary
The study retrospectively analysed serum from 108 lung transplant recipients for antibodies to the self-antigens K-alpha 1 tubulin and collagen V, before and after antibody-directed therapy (rituximab and/or intravenous immune globulin), and related the results to later BOS. According to the abstract, 72 of the 108 recipients developed antibodies to self-antigens, and these correlated with donor-specific HLA antibodies. Of 54 treated patients with such antibodies, 16 cleared them, and these patients were significantly less likely to develop BOS than those with persistent antibodies. Patients who cleared donor-specific antibodies but kept antibodies to self-antigens were significantly more likely to develop BOS. The authors conclude that antibodies to self-antigens are an important risk factor for BOS. The design is observational, and the abstract does not name the centre.
Details
- doi
- 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04079.x
- pmid
- 22568593
- authors
- Hachem R, Tiriveedhi V, Patterson G, Aloush A, Trulock E, Mohanakumar T
- journal
- American Journal of Transplantation
- year
- 2012
- volume
- 12
- issue
- 8
- pages
- 2164-2171
Sources and links
- Publisher record via DOI (primary)
- PubMed 22568593
Related
Links from this record
- supports: Humoral (antibody-mediated) alloimmunity
- supports: Autoantibodies
- discusses: Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS)
Linked from (derived)
- author affiliation matches this institution (PubMed): Lung Transplant Program, Washington University in St. Louis and Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Known gaps in this record
- full text not read (abstract only)
- funding statement and grant numbers
- author affiliations
- centre or centres not stated in the abstract
Information resource only. Not medical advice. Not a substitute for the care of the patient's transplant team.